ایمانی خوشخو، محمدحسین و نادعلیپور، زهرا (1395). ارائهٔ الگوی مفهومی رقابتپذیری مقصد گردشگری در چارچوب توسعهٔ پایدار. گردشگری و توسعه، 5(1)، 84-106.
چاکگی، ادواردو فایوسولا (1382). جهانگردی در چشماندازی جامع، ترجمهٔ علی پارساییان و سیدمحمد اعرابی. تهران: انتشارت دفتر پژوهشهای فرهنگی.
داداشپور، هاشم (1380). مدیریت شهری اهداف و راهبردها. تدبیر، (120).
رضازاده، راضیه (1385). رویکردی روانشناسانه و جامعهشناسانه به هویت مکانی در شهرهای جدید، مجموعهمقالات همایش بینالمللی شهرهای جدید. تهران: انتشارات شرکت عمران شهرهای جدید.
رنه شورت، جان (1388). نظریهٔ شهری ارزیابی انتقادی، ترجمهٔ کرامتالله زیاری و همکاران. تهران: انتشارات دانشگاه تهران.
رهنمایی، محمدتقی (1390). گردشگری شهری. تهران: سازمان شهرداریها و دهیاریهای کشور.
فرزین، محمدرضا و نادعلیپور، زهرا (1389). عوامل مؤثر بر مزیت رقابتی مقصدهای گردشگری در ایران (موردمطالعه: منطقۀ چابهار). مطالعات مدیریت گردشگری، 5(14)، 40-67.
Ács, Z. J., Bosma, N., & Sternberg, R. (2008). The entrepreneurial advantage of world cities: evidence from global entrepreneurship monitor data (No. 2008, 063). Jena economic research papers.
Ahmed, Z. U. (1991). The influence of the components of a state's tourist image on product positioning strategy. Tourism Management, 12(4), 331-340.
Azzopardi, E. (2008, May). A conceptual model for tourism destination competitiveness. In International Workshop on Competitive Strategies for Small States (Vol. 5, No. 6).
Bahar, O., & Kozak, M. (2007). Advancing destination competitiveness research: Comparison between tourists and service providers. Journal of Travel & Tourism Marketing, 22(2), 61-71.
Bălan, D., Balaure, V., & Vegheş, C. (2009). Travel and tourism competitiveness of the world’s top tourism destinations: an exploratory assessment. Annales Universitatis Apulensis Series Oeconomica, 11(2), 979-987.
Bordas, E. (1994). Competitiveness of tourist destinations in long distance markets. The Tourist Review, 49(3), 3-9.
Bosma, N., & Sternberg, R. (2014). Entrepreneurship as an urban event? Empirical evidence from European cities. Regional studies, 48(6), 1016-1033.
Brito, L. A. L., & Vasconcelos, F. C. D. (2004). Vantagem competitiva: o construto e a métrica. Revista de Administração de Empresas, 44, 51-63.
Buhalis, D. (2000). Marketing the competitive destination of the future. Tourism Management, 21(1), 97-116.
Buhalis, D., & Costa, C. (Eds.). (2006). Tourism management dynamics: trends, management and tools. Routledge.
Catanet, A., & Cătălina, R. (2008). Competitiveness of Romania as a tourist destination, Annals of the University of Oradea. The Economic Science Series, 17(4).
Cohen, J. (1992). A power primer. Psychological bulletin, 112(1), 155.
Crouch, G. I. (2007). Modelling destination competitiveness. A survey and analysis of the impact of competitiveness attributes.
Crouch, G. I., & Ritchie, J. B. (1999). Tourism, competitiveness, and societal prosperity. Journal of Business Research, 44(3), 137-152.
Cunningham, J. B., & Lischeron, J. (1991). Defining entrepreneurship. Journal of small business management, 29(1), 45-61.
D’hartser, A. (2000). Lessons in managerial destination competitiveness in the case of Foxwoods Casino Resort. Tourism Management, 21(1), 23-32.
Dwyer, L., & Kim, C. (2003). Destination competitiveness and bilateral tourism flows between Australia and Korea. Journal of Tourism Studies, 14(2), 55.
Dwyer, L., & Kim, C. (2003). Destination competitiveness: determinants and indicators. Current Issues in Tourism, 6(5), 369-414.
Enright, M. J., & Newton, J. (2005). Determinants of tourism destination competitiveness in Asia Pacific: comprehensiveness and universality. Journal of Travel Research, 43(4), 339-350.
Fornell, C., & Larcker, D. F. (1981). Evaluating structural equation models with unobservable variables and measurement error. Journal of Marketing Research, 18(1), 39-50.
Gomezelj, D. O., & Mihalič, T. (2008). Destination competitiveness—Applying different models, the case of Slovenia. Tourism Management, 29(2), 294-307.
Grabler, K. (1997). Perceptual mapping and positioning of tourist cities. International City Tourism. London: Pinter, 101-113.
Hair Jr, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C., & Sarstedt, M. (2016). A primer on partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM). Sage publications.
Hassan, S. (2000). Determinants of market competitiveness in an environmentally sustainable tourism industry. Journal of Travel Research, 38(3), 239-245.
Heath, E., & Wall, G. (1991). Marketing tourism destinations: a strategic planning approach. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Henseler, J., Ringle, C. M., & Sinkovics, R. R. (2009). The use of partial least squares path modeling in international marketing. In New challenges to international marketing. Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
Jones, S. R. (2007). Supporting urban entrepreneurs: law, policy, and the role of lawyers in small business development. W. New Eng. L. Rev., 30, 71.
Kozak, M. (1999). Destination competitiveness measurement: Analysis of effective factors and indicators.
Kozak, M., & Baloglu, S. (2010). Managing and marketing tourist destinations: Strategies to gain a competitive edge (Vol. 21). Routledge.
Krugman, P. R. (1996). Making sense of the competitiveness debate. Oxford review of economic policy, 12(3), 17-25.
Lall, S. (2001). Competitiveness indices and developing countries: an economic evaluation of the global competitiveness report. World development, 29(9), 1501-1525.
Law, C. M. (1996). Urban tourism. Routledge, London.
Lee, C. F., & King, B. (2006). Assessing destination competitiveness: An application to the hot springs tourism sector. Tourism and Hospitality Planning & Development, 3(3), 179-197.
Leiper, N. (2008). Why ‘the tourism industry’is misleading as a generic expression: The case for the plural variation, ‘tourism industries’. Tourism Management, 29(2), 237-251.
Medlik, S. (2012). Dictionary of travel, tourism and hospitality. Routledge.
Nadalipour, Z., Khoshkhoo, M. H. I., & Eftekhari, A. R. (2019). An integrated model of destination sustainable competitiveness. Competitiveness Review: An International Business Journal.
Navickas, V., & Malakauskaite, A. (2009). The possibilities for the identification and evaluation of tourism sector competitiveness factors. Engineering Economics, 61(1).
Nazmfar, H., Eshghei, A., Alavi, S., & Pourmoradian, S. (2019). Analysis of travel and tourism competitiveness index in middle-east countries. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 24(6), 501-513.
Pike, S., & Ryan, C. (2004). Destination positioning analysis through a comparison of cognitive, affective, and conative perceptions. Journal of Travel Research, 42(4), 333-342.
Porter, M. E. (1985). Competitive Advantage: Creating and sustaining superior performance. Competitive advantage, 167, 167-206.
Ritchie, J. B., & Crouch, G. I. (2003). The competitive destination: A sustainable tourism perspective. Cabi.
Rodríguez-Díaz, B., & Pulido-Fernández, J. I. (2020). Sustainability as a key factor in tourism competitiveness: A global analysis. Sustainability, 12(1), 51.
Roman, M., Roman, M., Prus, P., & Szczepanek, M. (2020). Tourism competitiveness of rural areas: Evidence from a region in Poland. Agriculture, 10(11), 569.
Rumelt, R. P., Schendel, D. E., Teece, D. J. (1994). Fundamental issues in strategy: a research agenda. Harvard business school Press.
Sharma, P., & Chrisman, S. J. J. (2007). Toward a reconciliation of the definitional issues in the field of corporate entrepreneurship. In Entrepreneurship (pp. 83-103). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.
Swarbrooke, J. (1999). Sustainable tourism management. Cabi.
Thompson, D. (2012). L3CS: an innovative choice for urban entrepreneurs and urban revitalization. Am. U. Bus. L. Rev., 2, 115.
United Nation World Tourism Organization [UNWTO]. (2011). International tourism highlights, 2011 edition. UNWTO.
Vasconcelos, F. C., & Cyrino, Á. B. (2000). Vantagem competitiva: os modelos teóricos atuais ea convergência entre estratégia e teoria organizacional. Revista de Administração de Empresas, 40(4), 20-37.
Wang, Y., & Pizam, A. (Eds.). (2011). Destination marketing and management: Theories and applications. Cabi.
Weaver, D. B., & Lawton, L. J. (2006). Tourism Management. Brisbane, Australia:
Yoon, Y. (2002). Development of a structural model for tourism destination competitiveness from stakeholders' perspectives (Doctoral dissertation, Virginia Tech).