گردشگری و توسعه

گردشگری و توسعه

طراحی مدل بازاریابی کارآفرینانۀ پساکرونا در صنعت هتلداری ایران

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری مدیریت بازرگانی، واحد قم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قم، ایران
2 دانشیار گروه مدیریت بازرگانی، واحد اراک، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، اراک، ایران
3 استادیار گروه مدیریت صنعتی، واحد قم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قم، ایران
4 استادیار گروه مدیریت تکنولوژی، واحد قم، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، قم، ایران
10.22034/jtd.2024.424014.2849
چکیده
همه‌گیری کوید 19، از طریق قرنطینه، مختل شدن زنجیره‌های عرضۀ جهانی، ضعیف‌تر شدن تقاضای داخلی و خارجی برای کالاها و خدمات و کاهش توریسم بین‌المللی، در بخش‌های اقتصادی و خدماتی تأثیر گذاشته است. بازاریابی کارآفرینانه در بقا و موفقیت کسب‌وکار بسیار تعیین‌کننده و حیاتی اسـت. پژوهش پیش‌رو با هدف طراحی مدل بازاریابی کارآفرینانۀ پساکرونا در صنعت هتلداری ایران انجام شده است. روش پژوهش کیفی است و با راهبرد داده‌بنیاد و رویکرد استراوس و کوربین صورت گرفته است. هدف پژوهش از نوع کاربردی است. روایی ابزار پژوهش با بهره‌گیری از آرای استادان خبرۀ این حوزه بررسی شده است. تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها و کدگذاری با نرم‌افزار مکس‌کیودا صورت گرفته است. کدهای شناسایی‌شده در شش طبقه شامل پدیدۀ محوری، شرایط علّی، شرایط زمینه‌ای، شرایط مداخله‌گر، راهبردها و پیامدها قرار گرفته‌اند. ابعاد بازاریابی کارآفرینانۀ پساکرونا شامل فعال بودن، تمرکز بر روی بازاریابی دیجیتال، فرصت‌گرایی، فنّاوری، بهداشت و ایمنی، پیش‌قدم بودن، تمرکز بر تجربۀ مشتری، خلاقیت، ریسک‌پذیری، نوآوری، ارزش‌آفرینی، مشتری‌مداری، آمیختۀ ‌بازاریابی کارآفرینانه پس از بحران، اهرم کردن منابع، شبکه‌سازی شناسایی شده است.
کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

Designing a post-corona entrepreneurial marketing model in Iran's hotel industry

نویسندگان English

Aliasghar Negahdary 1
Peyman Ghafariashteyani 2
Hossein Jannatifar 3
Hossein Shirazi 4
1 Ph.D. student, Department of Business Management, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Department of Business Management, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Industrial Management, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran
4 Assistant Professor, Department of Technology Management, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom, Iran
چکیده English

The COVID-19 pandemic has affected economic and service sectors through quarantines, disruptions to global supply chains, weaker domestic and foreign demand for goods and services, and reduced international tourism. Entrepreneurial marketing is decisive and vital in the survival and success of business. The current research was conducted with the aim of designing a post-corona entrepreneurial marketing model in Iran's hotel industry. The qualitative research method uses the foundation's data strategy and the Strauss and Corbin approach. In order to check the validity of research tools, the opinions of expert professors in this field were used. In this research, Maxqda software was used for data analysis and coding. Identified codes were placed in 6 categories: central phenomenon, causal conditions, background conditions, intervening conditions, strategies, and consequences. The dimensions of post-corona entrepreneurial marketing include being active, focusing on digital marketing, opportunism, technology, health, and safety, being proactive, customer experience, creativity, risk-taking, innovation, value creation, customer-oriented, and post-coronavirus entrepreneurial marketing mix. From the crisis, leveraging resources and networking were identified.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Entrepreneurial marketing
Covid-19 crisis
Hotel industry
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